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OCULOPLASTIC AND SQUINT

OCULOPLASTIC AND SQUINT


Oculoplastic and squint refer to distinct areas of eye care that address different eye conditions and procedures.

Oculoplastic Surgery:

Oculoplastic surgery is a specialized branch of ophthalmology focused on the surgical and medical management of conditions affecting the eyelids, orbit (eye socket), lacrimal (tear) system, and the surrounding facial structures. It includes both cosmetic and reconstructive procedures. Common oculoplastic treatments involve:

  • Eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty) to correct drooping eyelids or remove excess skin.
  • Orbital surgery to treat injuries or tumors affecting the eye socket.
  • Tear duct surgery to treat blockages or other issues with tear drainage.
  • Reconstructive surgery following trauma or cancer treatment to restore normal appearance and function.

Oculoplastic surgery helps improve both function and aesthetics, enhancing the overall quality of life for patients with eye or facial structural issues.

Squint (Strabismus):

Squint, also known as strabismus, is a condition where the eyes do not align properly, and they may point in different directions. One eye might turn inward (esotropia), outward (exotropia), upward (hypertropia), or downward (hypotropia), while the other eye remains focused on a target. Squint can affect vision and cause problems like double vision or poor depth perception.

Strabismus can occur in both children and adults and may be due to a variety of causes, including muscle imbalances, nerve issues, or other health conditions. Treatment for squint may include:

  • Glasses or corrective lenses.
  • Eye exercises (vision therapy) to strengthen the eye muscles.
  • Prism lenses to reduce double vision.
  • Surgery to adjust the eye muscles and realign the eyes.

Both oculoplastic and squint treatments aim to improve eye health, function, and appearance, offering relief from conditions that affect vision or facial aesthetics.

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